The Colorado Desert stretches over 4,000 square miles
in southeastern California. Part of a great depression that extends
southward to the Gulf of California, the desert lies 245 feet below
sea level at some points.
The Colorado Desert includes the Coachella and Imperial
valleys with the Salton Sea between. The Salton Sea was formed in
1905-1907 when waters from the Colorado River overflowed an irrigation
system. Irrigation today supports a thriving agricultural economy
in both the Coachella and Imperial valleys. Leading crops include
lettuce, alfalfa, cotton, and sugar beets. Palm Springs is an elegant
resort community, famous for its warm winter sunshine and star-studded
population.